scale down prices - определение. Что такое scale down prices
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Что (кто) такое scale down prices - определение

ODDS APPLICABLE ON A HORSE RACE AS THE RACE IS ABOUT TO START
Starting Prices; Starting prices
Найдено результатов: 2906
Scale (insect anatomy)         
COVERING OF AN INSECT'S WING
Lepidopteran scales; Wing scale; Scale (Lepidoptera); Scale (Lepidoptera anatomy); Scale (Lepidopteran anatomy); Scale (Insect anatomy)
Scales are present on the bodies of various insects. A notable example are Lepidoptera, the insect order comprising moths and butterflies, which has scales on their wings and also on the head, parts of the thorax and abdomen as well as parts of the genitalia.
Scale ruler         
Metric scale; Engineer's scale; Architect's scale; Architect scale; Scale rule
A scale ruler is a tool for measuring lengths and transferring measurements at a fixed ratio of length; two common examples are an architect's scale and engineer's scale. In scientific and engineering terminology, a device to measure linear distance and create proportional linear measurements is called a scale.
Scale (music)         
  • Diatonic scale in the [[chromatic circle]]
SET OF MUSICAL NOTES ORDERED BY PITCH
Derived scale; Music scale; Octave scale; Musical scales; Bass scales; Music scales; All of the music scales; Scalewise; Non-octave repeating scale; Non-octave repeating; Octave repeating; Octave-repeating; Gapped scale; Auxiliary scale; Scalic; Auxiliary Scales; Auxiliary scales; Musical scale; Octave-repeating scale; Non-octave-repeating scale; Octave repeating scale; Microtonal scale; Fifth step (musical scale); Scale music; Ascending scale; Ascending mode; Descending scale; Descending mode; Scale tone
In music theory, a scale is any set of musical notes ordered by fundamental frequency or pitch. A scale ordered by increasing pitch is an ascending scale, and a scale ordered by decreasing pitch is a descending scale.
Fujita scale         
  • This house only sustained minor loss of shingles. Though well-built structures are typically unscathed by F0 tornadoes, falling trees and tree branches can injure and kill people, even inside a sturdy structure.
  • F1 tornadoes cause major damage to mobile homes and automobiles and can cause minor structural damage to well-constructed homes. This frame home sustained major roof damage, but otherwise remained intact.
  • At this intensity, tornadoes have a more significant impact on well-built structures, removing the roofs, and collapsing some exterior walls of poorly built structures. F2 tornadoes are capable of completely destroying mobile homes and generating large amounts of flying debris. This home completely lost its roof, but its walls remained intact.
  • Here, the roof and all but some inner walls of this frame home have been demolished. While taking shelter in a basement, cellar, or inner room improves one's odds of surviving a tornado drastically, occasionally even this is not enough.
  • Brick homes get reduced to piles of rubble. Above-ground structures are almost completely vulnerable to F4 tornadoes, which level well-built structures, toss heavy vehicles through the air, and uproot trees, turning them into flying missiles.
  • These tornadoes cause complete destruction, obliterating and sweeping away almost anything in their paths, including those sheltering in open basements, sending any vehicles or trains flying through the air, and causing tall buildings to collapse or to have severe structural deformations.
  • A diagram illustrating the relationship between the Beaufort, Fujita, and Mach number scales.
SCALE FOR RATING TORNADO INTENSITY
F-5 tornado; Fujita-Pearson Scale; Fujita tornado scale; Fujita-Pearson tornado scale; Fujita-Pearson Tornado Scale; Fujita tornado intensity scale; Fujita-Pearson tornado intensity scale; Fujita tornado damage scale; Fujita Scale; Dames and Moore Tornado Scale; Dames and Moore Scale; Twisdale Scale; Twisdale Tornado Scale; FPP scale; FPP tornado scale; Fujita-Pearson scale; Fujita Intensity Scale; F6 tornado; F2 tornado; F5 tornado; F3 tornado; Fujita–Pearson scale; F1 tornado; F0 tornado; F4 tornado; F6 tornadoes
The Fujita scale (F-Scale; ), or Fujita–Pearson scale (FPP scale), is a scale for rating tornado intensity, based primarily on the damage tornadoes inflict on human-built structures and vegetation. The official Fujita scale category is determined by meteorologists and engineers after a ground or aerial damage survey, or both; and depending on the circumstances, ground-swirl patterns (cycloidal marks), weather radar data, witness testimonies, media reports and damage imagery, as well as photogrammetry or videogrammetry if motion picture recording is available.
scale armour         
  • [[Dacia]]n scale armour on [[Trajan's column]].
  • [[Ming dynasty]] tomb guardian statue in mountain pattern armour, a possible variation of scale armour
  • Fragment of [[lorica squamata]]. Each plate has six holes and the scales are linked in rows. Only the "lowermost" holes are visible on most scales, while a few show the pair above and the ring fastener passing through them.
EARLY FORM OF PERSONAL ARMOR MADE OF IDIVIDUAL SCALES MOUNTED ON A BACKING MATERIAL
Scale mail; Scale armor; Scale Armour; Paper armour; Paper armor; Scalemail; Scale-mail; Scale Mail; Scale-Mail; ScaleMail; Scalemale; Scale-male; Scale male
¦ noun historical armour consisting of small overlapping plates of metal, leather, or horn.
Scale armour         
  • [[Dacia]]n scale armour on [[Trajan's column]].
  • [[Ming dynasty]] tomb guardian statue in mountain pattern armour, a possible variation of scale armour
  • Fragment of [[lorica squamata]]. Each plate has six holes and the scales are linked in rows. Only the "lowermost" holes are visible on most scales, while a few show the pair above and the ring fastener passing through them.
EARLY FORM OF PERSONAL ARMOR MADE OF IDIVIDUAL SCALES MOUNTED ON A BACKING MATERIAL
Scale mail; Scale armor; Scale Armour; Paper armour; Paper armor; Scalemail; Scale-mail; Scale Mail; Scale-Mail; ScaleMail; Scalemale; Scale-male; Scale male
Scale armour (or scale mail) is an early form of armour consisting of many individual small armour scales (plates) of various shapes attached to each other and to a backing of cloth or leather in overlapping rows.Armed Batavians: Use and Significance of Weaponry and Horse Gear from Non-military Contexts in the Rhine Delta (50 Bc to Ad 450), Author Johan Nicolay, Publisher Amsterdam University Press, 2008, , Scale armour was worn by warriors of many different cultures as well as their horses.
Plumulaceous         
  • Down feathers are sometimes used as decorative trim on clothing.
  • Like many [[precocial]] hatchlings, domestic [[chicken]]s are already covered with a coat of downy feathers when they hatch.
  • A female [[common eider]] sits on her nest, surrounded by down feathers.
  • Body down feathers, like these exposed on this adult male [[budgerigar]]'s back, lie underneath the contour feathers and help to insulate birds against heat loss.
SOFT, FINE FEATHER, SOMETIMES UNDER LARGER FEATHERS
Powder down; Bird down; Duck down; Down feathers; Down (feather); Neoptile; Neossoptile; Nessoptile; Feather dust; Natal down; Body down; Plumaceous; Powderdown; Powder-down feather; Pulviplume; Plumule (zoology); Goose down; Plumulaceous feather; Plumulaceous
·adj Downy; bearing down.
Weighing scale         
  • Market hawker weighing meat (in [[catty]]) on a beam balance, Malaysia (1969)
  • Finely crafted pan balance or scales, with boxed set of standardized gram masses
  • A simple balance from the 19th century
  • A [[Roberval balance]]. The pivots of the parallelogram understructure makes it insensitive to load positioning away from center, so improves its accuracy, and ease of use.
  • Aluminum, mass-produced balance scale ([[steelyard balance]]) sold and used throughout China: the scale can be inverted and held by the larger ring beneath the user's right hand to produce greater leverage for heavier loads ([[Hainan]], [[China]], 2011)
  • Torsion balance scale made by Torbal
  • Digital kitchen scale, a [[strain gauge]] scale
  • feather of truth]].
  • A prototype of an elastic arm scale measuring a mass.
  • A mechanical bathroom scale. Pressure on the internal springs rotates a disc displaying the user's weight in pounds.
  • Scales used to measure the weight of fruit in a supermarket
  • Masses of 50, 20, 1, 2, 5 and 10 grams
  • FDACS's Bureau of Weights and Measures]].
  • Woman on a public weighing scale. [[Vienna]], [[Austria]], 2016
  • decagram]] masses
  • "Lady Justice" holding a 2-pan balance beam scale, and a sword: Statue of Justice, Central Criminal Court, London, UK
  • Weighing balance, with precision of 0.1 mg
  • Weighing scale for a baby includes a ruler for height measurement
INSTRUMENT USED IN MEASURING THE WEIGHT OR MASS OF AN OBJECT
Balance scale; Balancing scale; Balance (device for weighing); Scale (weighing); Weighing Machines; Pan balance; Auncel weight; Scale (weights and measures); Bathroom scale; ⚖; Weighing machine; Weight measurement; Programmable scale; Weighing scales; Balance scales; Shipping scales; Beam balance; Kitchen scale; Weigh scale; Analytical balances; AccuZen; Instruments used to measure mass; Reference mass; Weighing machines; Grain scale; Coin scale; Money scale; Electronic balance; Spoon scale; Digital scale; Medical scale; Scale (measuring); Scale (instrument); Scale (device); Electronic scale; Counting scale; Industrial precision balance; Precision balance; Scales (device); Bathroom scales; Weight scale; Mass measurement; Balance weight
A scale or balance is a device used to measure weight or mass. These are also known as mass scales, weight scales, mass balances, and weight balances.
Richter scale         
  • [[Charles Francis Richter]] (circa 1970)
  • 
How Richter Magnitude Scale is determined - the larger the value on the log graph, the higher the damage caused.
MEASURING THE STRENGTH ("SIZE") OF EARTHQUAKES
Richter scale; Richter Scale; Richter magnitude; Richter Magnitude; Ricter Scale; Ricter scale; Major earthquake; Rare Great earthquake; Strong earthquake; Rare great earthquake; Ritcher Scale; Ritcher scale; Richter's scale; Rickter scale; Local magnitude scale; Richters scale; Richter Magnitude Scale; Local magnitude; The Richter Scale
The Richter scale is a scale which is used for measuring how severe an earthquake is.
An earthquake measuring 6.1 on the Richter Scale struck California yesterday.
N-SING: the N
Richter scale         
  • [[Charles Francis Richter]] (circa 1970)
  • 
How Richter Magnitude Scale is determined - the larger the value on the log graph, the higher the damage caused.
MEASURING THE STRENGTH ("SIZE") OF EARTHQUAKES
Richter scale; Richter Scale; Richter magnitude; Richter Magnitude; Ricter Scale; Ricter scale; Major earthquake; Rare Great earthquake; Strong earthquake; Rare great earthquake; Ritcher Scale; Ritcher scale; Richter's scale; Rickter scale; Local magnitude scale; Richters scale; Richter Magnitude Scale; Local magnitude; The Richter Scale
['r?kt?]
¦ noun Geology a logarithmic scale for expressing the magnitude of an earthquake on the basis of seismograph oscillations.
Origin
1930s: named after the American geologist Charles F. Richter.

Википедия

Starting price

In horse racing, the starting price (SP) is the odds prevailing on a particular horse in the on-course fixed-odds betting market at the time a race begins. The method by which SPs are set for each runner varies in different countries but is generally by consensus of an appointed panel on the basis of their observations of the fluctuation in prices at the racetrack.

This is done as follows:

For each horse the odds offered by the bookmakers are ordered into a list from longest to shortest. This list is then divided into halves and the SP is the shortest odds available in the half containing the longest odds. Thus the SP or a longer price will have been offered by at least half the bookmakers in the sample.

Note: This method is slightly different from the method of calculating the median.

The principal function of a starting price is to determine returns on those winning bets where fixed odds have not been taken at the time the bet was struck.

Typically, on the day of the race, UK bookmakers offer a choice between placing a bet at SP, or taking a fixed price. When viewing future races, SP may be the only option available.

Some bookmakers offer best odds guaranteed, meaning that if a punter takes fixed odds on a race when the bet is struck and the SP turns out to be better (that is, higher), then if the punter wins, the payout is calculated using the SP. This is aimed at removing hesitancy among punters prompted by fears of taking what might prove to be a poor (that is, low) price before the race.

In the United Kingdom, the stake on an SP bet is returned if the horse is withdrawn before the race starts. For fixed-odds (ante-post) bets, the stake is retained by the bookmaker. Starting price provides a flexible way for punters to place their bets and potentially benefit from improved odds.